Shell Mold Casting

Your Professional Shell Mold Casting Supplier!

 

Qingdao Ruixinyang Machinery Co. Ltd are a professional mechanical processing factory with advanced processing equipment and professional processing technologies, able to provide customers with high-quality processing services. we have a complete set of mechanical processes that can be customized (OEM or ODM) according to customers' technical drawings or samples. We mainly supply all kinds of machinery parts and whole sets, such as all types of water pumps, vacuum pumps, valve components, and whole sets; as well as all kinds of metal plates and mechanical castings for domestic use and about 24 foreign countries. We are the long-term stable supplier of Grundfos.

 

 
 
Why Choose Us

Quality Control

Our foundry strictly adheres to the ISO 9001 quality management system, and all products are certified to international standards such as CE and TUV.

 

Advanced Equipment

We are equipped with a comprehensive range of processing equipment, including CNC machining centers, lathes, drilling machines, grinders, fully automatic molding machines, advanced machining centers, surface treatment lines, assembly lines, and packaging lines.

Customization

We have a comprehensive foundry process and can provide customized production based on customer-provided technical drawings or samples. Through a variety of process methods, we can achieve different casting effects and standards (OEM or ODM) to meet our customers' individual needs.

Extensive Experience

With over 15 years of industry experience, all our processing technicians are professionally trained and have extensive practical experience, enabling them to complete various processing tasks efficiently and accurately. Our production team has an average length of service of over 6 years, and our annual production capacity reaches 100,000 tons.

 

Specification

 

Production capacity

Annual output of 5,000 tons, supporting large-scale customization

Service scope

Integrated services covering research and development, production and sales

Material

HT250/300, QT450-10, 304/316, duplex steel, etc

Process

Sand casting, resin sand casting, precision investment casting

Customized services

Support processing based on provided drawings or samples

Rapid prototyping

Sample production is completed within 7 to 15 days

Customer guarantee

12-month quality warranty

Global logistics

Support international transportation

 

 
Advantages of Shell Mold Casting
 
01/

Better Dimensional Accuracy: Shell mold casting products have excellent dimensional accuracy. This is because of a thin layer of cured shell, which maintains shape under heat and pressure. For medium-sized parts, you can achieve tolerances up to ±0.25 mm.

02/

Good Surface Finish: Unlike sand casting, molten metal comes in contact with a dry closed shell, whose surface is smooth and non-porous. This results in less surface deformities and great surface, ideally up to 2.5 µm

03/

Short Lead Times: Once the shell mold is made, you can re-use it with consistent results. This not only shortens the lead time but also makes the process economical for larger production runs of the same unit.

04/

Reduced Level of Gas Defects: The process uses a higher binder content than other methods. Still, the thin-walled, hollow cores create natural ventilation paths. The improved permeability of coarser sand in the shell mold helps to eliminate gas buildup, resulting in better castings.

05/

Automation Possibility: The shell casting process can be easily automated, which makes it suitable for high-volume manufacturing. There are machines that can handle all key tasks: metal pattern heating, shell formation, and assembly.

06/

Versatile Material Support: Both ferrous and non-ferrous metals are castable via shell mold casting. This makes its use case versatile across materials.

 

Step-by-Step Process of Shell Mold Casting
 

Create All the Pattern Parts

The first step in shell molding is creating a pattern part. This is achieved by first machining a metal pattern tool, usually from iron or steel, in the shape of the part you want. Each pattern represents one-half of the part; a second pattern is required for the other half. If you're casting reactive metals, the pattern will need to be made of graphite rather than metal.

Construct the Mold

Molds can be repeatedly made from a single pattern. Lubricate the pattern with calcium stearate and then preheat it to between 175 ºC and 370 ºC. Next, place the pattern atop a “dump box” full of the sand and resin mixture. Flip the box so the resin and sand contact the pattern; the heat will cause the resin to cure.

Assemble All the Pattern Parts

After the shell has cooled, it can be ejected from the pattern tool and assembled with the other half of the shell in a flask. The flask is filled with a metal shot that fills in the space between the two-part shell and the flask's walls. Mold halves must be clamped tightly together.

Expose the Pattern to Molten Metal

Next, pour molten metal into the pattern. The metal can be poured in manually or using an automated machine.

Allow To Cool

After the molten metal is poured, it must be allowed to cool properly in room-temperature air. Any attempt to cool the casting actively and/or with liquid coolants can lead to changes in the metal's structure and properties. Total cooling time depends on the volume and specific type of metal involved.

Eject the Casting

Once the metal has cooled, it is ejected from the casting. This may be done by separating the mold halves at their seam or by simply breaking the mold itself. The mold material is easier to remove from the metal if it was properly lubricated before the molten metal was introduced.

 

Precision Shell Molding Parts

 

Materials in Shell Mold Casting

Cast Iron
Cast iron was once the most cast metal due to its mechanical properties. Still, its use is prevalent in the industry. Fray cast iron, nodular iron, white cast iron, malleable iron, and alloy cast irons are popular for this casting.
 

Steels
Steel castings are known for their high tensile strength and toughness. The best steel options are:
● Carbon Steel: It is machinable and wear-resistant to fewer percentage alloying elements. However, it is more susceptible to corrosion compared to other types of steel.
● Alloy Steel: These steels contain additional alloying elements to enhance strength and hardness. Favorable grades for casting include 45Mn, and 40Cr.
● Stainless Steel: With high chromium content (about 10.5%), stainless steel is corrosion-resistant and durable. However, it can have a brittle nature plus its strength is not as good as carbon steel.
 

Aluminum Alloys
Aluminum alloys are suitable for lightweight applications for instance aerospace.
 

Copper Alloys
Copper is a ductile material with excellent conductivity and corrosion resistance. So, the use case is applications requiring these properties, for instance, electrical components. However, copper alloys are expensive and offer less strength than steel.

 

Applications of Shell Mold Casting

 

Industry

Applications

Automotive

Engine blocks, cylinder heads, camshafts, crankshafts, transmission housings

Aerospace

Turbine blades, gear housings

Industrial Machinery

Gears, valves, pump housings, lever arms

Electrical Equipment

Housings and components for electrical systems

Oil and Gas

Valve bodies, Custom precision components

 

Customized Process

 

Make a request

Make the drawings

Engineer's confirmation

Develop molds

Quality control

 

Laboratory testing

Sample confirmation

Mass production

Packaging

Shipment

 

Our Service

 

 

● If you need custom products, first we need open the grinding tool according to your technical drawing, then we produce the sample for your check.
● If it's OK for you, then we start mass production, and every product will go through staff-check, Inspection visits, and final detection, that's to say 100% check not spot-check.
● All products has a one-year warranty period.
● And we offer 24x7 service during pre sales, mid sales, and post sales.

 

Packaging and Shipping

 

 

Packaging depends on the mold, parts and customer requirements.
Proper packaging and professional couriers will ensure fast and good delivery of goods. 

 

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Our Certificate

 

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FAQ

Q: What is shell mold casting?

A: Shell mold casting is a special form of metal casting that bears many similarities to regular sand casting. Both processes see molten metal poured into a sand mold. The pattern for shell molding, however, is formed using a mix of resin and sand, which is shaped using a mold tool. This particular mixture improves the parts' surface finish and dimensional accuracy.

Q: What is the purpose of shell mold casting in manufacturing?

A: The goal of shell molding is to produce metal items with more accurate dimensions and nicer surface finishes than can be achieved with normal sand casting. It's done at a good production rate and with relatively minimal labor. These characteristics are important for high-precision parts such as camshafts, for which sand casting is not accurate enough.

Q: What are the industries that use shell mold casting?

A: Shell mold casting is employed extensively in many settings within the oil and gas, aerospace, and medical industries, among others. It sees the highest use in the automotive industry where it is used for: Camshafts, crankshafts, bearing housings, lever arms, valve bodies, and cylinder heads.

Q: How does shell mold casting work?

A: The shell mold casting itself must first be created by placing a sand-and-resin mixture around a heated “pattern” of the part and letting it cure. The mold is usually made up of two halves. With the patterns removed, the two halves are clamped together and molten metal is poured into the cavity and allowed to cool. The mold is then often broken to extract the metal part.

We're professional shell mold casting manufacturers and suppliers in China, specialized in providing high quality customized service. Be free to wholesale discount shell mold casting for sale here and get quotation from our factory. For price consultation, contact us.

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